Classification / Names
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Characiformes (Characins) >
Characidae (Characins; tetras) > Stethaprioninae
Etymology: Hyphessobrycon: Greek, hyphesson, -on, -on = a little smaller + Greek, bryko = to bite (Ref. 45335); natagaima: In reference to the Amerindian people, who have inhabited the region where this new species was found; the legend relates that a chief Nataga and a princess Aima were married to originate the tribe (Ref. 118120).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecología
; agua dulce bentopelágico. Tropical
Distribución
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South America, Colombia
Tamaño / Peso / Age
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 4.7 cm SL macho / no sexado; (Ref. 118120)
Short description
Morfología | Morfometría
Radios blandos dorsales (total): 11; Radios blandos anales: 19 - 22; Vértebra: 32 - 33. Diagnosis: Hyphessobrycon natagaima differs from all other species of Hyphessobrycon with a dark lateral stripe that inhabit the Magdalena River Basin, H. poecilioides, H. proteus and H. ocasoensis, by the number of pored lateral-line scales (8 to 12 vs. 14-26); the number of scales between lateral line and pelvic-fin insertion (4 vs. 5 or 6), the number of teeth on the maxilla (1 vs. 0 in H. poecilioides, and 2 to 5 in H. proteus; except H. ocasoensis, which also has 1); a dark, interrupted lateral stripe that is not in contact with the caudal peduncle spot (vs. absence of caudal spot in H. poecilioides, lateral stripe continued that is in contact with the caudal peduncle spot in H. ocasoensis); a rhomboid shaped caudal-peduncle spot that continues on to middle caudal-fin rays (vs. absence of caudal peduncle spot in H. poecilioides and caudal peduncle spot round and not continued on to middle caudal-fin rays in H. ocasoensis); and presence of hooks on all fins in mature males (vs. males with hooks on anal, pelvic and pectoral fins); Hyphessobrycon natagaima differs from H. ocasoensis in addition to the characters mentions above by having 4 scale rows between lateral line and anal-fin origin (vs. 6); 3 or 4, mode 4 scale rows between the lateral line and the pelvic-fin insertions (vs. 6); 10 or 11, mode 11 predorsal scales (vs. 9); the number of dorsal-fin rays (i,9,i vs. ii,8,i); 18-20, mode 20 branched anal-fin rays (vs. 21-22, mode 22), and 11 branched pectoral-fin rays (vs. 12)(Ref. 118120).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Madurez | Reproducción | Puesta | Huevos | Fecundidad | Larva
García-Alzate, C.A., D.C. Taphorn, C. Roman-Valencia and F.A. Villa-Navarro, 2015. Hyphessobrycon natagaima (Characiformes: Characidae) a new species from Colombia, with a key to the Magdalena basin Hyphessobrycon species. Caldasia 37(1):221-232. (Ref. 118120)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Más información
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01259 (0.00520 - 0.03049), b=3.08 (2.90 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Nivel trófico (Ref.
69278): 2.9 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resiliencia (Ref.
120179): Alto, población duplicada en un tiempo mínimo inferior a 15 meses (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
