分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 27 - 80 m (Ref. 5222). 亞熱帶的; 20°S - 36°S, 135°E - 156°E (Ref. 5222)
Western Pacific: endemic to Australia, from southern Queensland (One Tree Islands, Great Barrier Reef at 23°30'S) to Bateman's Bay (35°44'S), New South Wales. One specimen was reported from Kangaroo Islands, South Australia.
西太平洋: 澳洲的特有種, 從昆士蘭南部 (一個樹島, 在 23 ° 30'S) 到 Bateman 的海灣 (35 ° 44' S 的大堡礁) ，新南威爾斯。 一件標本被記錄自袋鼠島，澳洲南部。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 61.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5222); 最大体重: 5.5 kg (Ref. 4787)
背棘 (总数): 11; 背的软条 (总数): 15-17; 臀棘 3; 臀鳍软条: 8. Interorbital area convex, Almost straight dorsal profile; preopercle sub angular, serrae slightly enlarged; upper edge of the operculum almost straight; nostrils subequal; maxilla reaches to or slightly beyond vertical at posterior edge of the eye. Pectoral fins fleshy; pelvic fins not reaching anus, except in small individuals. Pyloric caeca 11. Characterized further by the following: buff body, covered with close-set wavy longitudinal brownish orange, golden brown or reddish brown stripes; some stripes broken into series of small spots; pale greyish brown head, covered with small spots same as on the body; orange-brown maxillary streak; pale fin rays, with small brown spots, inter-radial membranes dark brown; narrow yellow margins on median fins; pectoral fins diffusely yellow distally (Ref. 89707).
眼间隔凸状; 前鳃盖骨稍微有角的, 锯齿些微地增大了; 几乎笔直地的鳃盖的上缘; 鼻孔几乎相等的; 颚骨达到或略超过垂直的在眼的后缘。 胸鳍肉质的; 腹鳍不联络肛门，除了小的个体。 幽门盲囊 11. 通常褐色的有靠拢在一起纵向波浪褐橘色的，金褐色或红褐色的斑纹或合并斑点。 中央的鳍有狭窄的黄色边缘; 胸鳍扩散黄色末梢部地。
Inhabits coral reefs (Ref. 58652) and rocky areas. It is an active swimmer that will leave the bottom to take a floating bait.
栖息于珊瑚礁与岩石区。 它是将让底部采取一个漂浮的诱饵的一位活跃的游泳者。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西太平洋: 澳洲的特有種, 從昆士蘭南部 (一個樹島, 在 23 ° 30'S) 到 Bateman 的海灣 (35 ° 44' S 的大堡礁) ，新南威爾斯。 一件標本被記錄自袋鼠島，澳洲南部。
Heemstra, P.C. and J.E. Randall, 1993. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 16. Groupers of the world (family Serranidae, subfamily Epinephelinae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the grouper, rockcod, hind, coral grouper and lyretail species known to date. Rome: FAO. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(16):382 p. (Ref. 5222)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
更多信息
俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 21.1 - 25.1, mean 24.4 °C (based on 14 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01175 (0.00571 - 0.02419), b=3.04 (2.88 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.9 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 8.02 [2.94, 18.42] mg/100g; Iron = 0.161 [0.081, 0.370] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [17.2, 20.3] %; Omega3 = 0.316 [0.164, 0.585] g/100g; Selenium = 8.56 [3.88, 18.88] μg/100g; VitaminA = 117 [25, 535] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.611 [0.387, 0.943] mg/100g (wet weight);
