分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps)
鯉形目 (Carps) >
Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps)
鯉科 (Minnows or carps) > Labeoninae
Etymology: Garra: Name based on a vernacular Indian name (Hamilton, 1822:343, Ref. 1813); a fish living in mud (Ref. 128817); tana: The species names tana is in reference to the lake in which the type series was collected (Ref. 58532).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性, usually 2 - 14 m (Ref. 58532). 熱帶
Africa: Lake Tana in Ethiopia (Ref. 58532, 128753).
非洲: 塔那湖，衣索比亞.(參考文獻 58532)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.8 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 58532)
背棘 (總數): 0; 背的軟條 (總數): 10; 臀棘 0; 臀鰭軟條: 8. Diagnosis: Garra tana is distinguished from African congeners by the following combination of features: very weakly developed disc; between 3 and 5 predorsal scales anterior to dorsal fin; chest, belly, and postpelvic region asquamate; elongate, narrow caudal peduncle, its length 20.4-22.3% of standard length, its depth 7.2-10.0% of standard length; and short intestine (Ref. 58532).
Garra tana 在特徵的組合之後被與非洲同類區分藉由: 非常弱的發展體盤, 在 3 與 5個前背的鱗片之間位於背鰭，胸，腹面與 postpelvic 區域 asquamate ，細長又狹窄的尾柄與短腸前.(參考文獻 58532) 這種是細長的與 gracile, 在胸鰭頂端的水平, 設置的最大的體高在背鰭起點前.(參考文獻 58532) 兩對的小觸鬚, 嘴的對時常顯著與時常長的.(參考文獻 58532) 背鰭有 iii-7 鰭條, 臀鰭有 iii-5 鰭條, 而且胸鰭有 iv-11 鰭條.(參考文獻 58532) 身體深色的背面, 顏色淡的褐色在側線下與腹地.(參考文獻 58532) 背鰭薄膜有灰白的乳黃色的頂端 , 黑色素的模糊靠近邊緣條紋在薄膜在鰭條之間, 與灰白的乳黃色的近端地; 臀鰭均勻灰白乳脂色的黃色; 尾鰭灰白的乳脂色的褐色, 藉由中央的鰭條鮮明對比的黑色褐色; 腹鰭與胸鰭均勻灰白乳脂色的褐色.(參考文獻 58532)
It can be found close to shore, 25-2000 m, in water ranging from 2 to 14 m in depth, over mud, sand, and rocks (Ref. 58532).
它被發現於接近海岸, 25-2000 公尺, 在範圍從 2 到 14 公尺深的水, 在泥，沙子與岩石之上.(參考文獻 58532)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
非洲: 塔那湖，衣索比亞.(參考文獻 58532)
Stiassny, M.L.J. and A. Getahun, 2007. An overview of labeonin relationships and the phylogenetic placement of the Afro-Asian genus Garra Hamilton, 1922 (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), with the description of five new species of Garra from Ethiopia, and a key to all African species. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 150:41-83. (Ref. 58532)
人類使用
漁業:
更多資訊
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年龄/大小成長長度-重量長度-長度長度-頻率形態測量圖型態特徵仔魚稚魚動力學入添量豐度BRUVS
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00759 (0.00331 - 0.01740), b=3.05 (2.88 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
