分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies)
鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) >
Cichlidae (Cichlids)
麗魚科 (Cichlids) > Pseudocrenilabrinae
Etymology:
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水; 半咸淡水 底中水层性. 熱帶; 32°N - 27°N
Asia: Southern Iran above the Straits of Hormuz.
亞洲: 在霍爾木茲的海峽上面的南方伊朗。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.7 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 36597)
背棘 (总数): 14 - 16; 背的软条 (总数): 9-11; 臀鳍软条: 6 - 9; 脊椎骨: 28 - 30. Diagnosis: dental field on lower pharyngeal bone nearly circular; teeth of lower pharyngeal bone of uniform size, not enlarged medially; cheek, operculum, belly, isthmus and area between pectortal and pelvic fin bases naked or poorly scaled; anal and dorsal fins rounded posteriorly; pectoral fins short, not reaching vent; scales cycloid, with granular posterior circuli bearing rounded or irregular protuberances; inferior apophysis for support of swimbladder centred around 4th vertebra; mesethmoid not meeting vomer; median length of lower pharyngeal bone 31.8-40.9% length of head; pharyngeal blade/median length toothed area 0.6-1.0 (Ref. 36597).
Restricted to salty streams (Ref. 12251, 36597), rarely in freshwaters (Ref. 36597), which are constantly warm, unshaded, usually with muddy bottoms, with little vegetation other than encrusting algae, and are subject to massive flooding during winter rains (Ref. 12251, 36597). Stomach contents consist of various algae (including diatoms) and detritus, indicating that it feeds on bottom deposits (Ref. 36597) and by scraping aufwuchs (Ref. 12251, 36597). This maternal mouthbrooder can brood up to 38 large eggs; females carry eggs in March (Ref. 12251, 36597). Because of the restricted range of this fish and the continual warfare and oil pollution in the area, this fish may be well on its way to extinction (Ref. 12251).
局限于了咸的溪流那是不断温暖，无遮蔽的, 通常有泥底部,除了有硬外壳的藻类之外有小的植物, 与是在冬天雨的时候受大的洪水泛滥支配。 胃内含物有各种不同藻类与碎屑,指出它大部份藉由啃食吃附着生物。 这母亲的口孵者能孵向上到 38个大的卵。 在三月母鱼抱卵卵。 在区域中由于限制范围的这一个鱼与持续不断的战斗与油污染, 这一个鱼可能是到灭绝的很好在它的路.(参考文献 12251)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Female mouth brooder with up to 38 eggs (Ref. 36597).亞洲: 在霍爾木茲的海峽上面的南方伊朗。
Coad, B.W., 1982. A new genus and species of cichlid endemic to southern Iran. Copeia 1982(1):28-37. (Ref. 36597)
人类利用
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01349 (0.00737 - 0.02470), b=2.97 (2.82 - 3.12), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming Fec<1000 per year).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
