分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ophidiiformes (Cusk eels)
鼬鳚目 (Cusk eels) >
Bythitidae (Livebearing brotulas)
深蛇鳚科 (Livebearing brotulas)
Etymology: Lucifuga: Latin, lux = light + latin, fugere = to escape, to avoid, to run away from (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Poey.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 居於水底的. 熱帶; 22°N - 20°N
Central America: Cuba.
中美洲: 古巴。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.2 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 13498); 12.0 cm NG (female)
Inhabits caves. Feeds on cirolanid isopods. Viviparous. Found together with L. subterranea and L. teresinarum (Ref. 34024).
棲息於洞穴。 吃 cirolanid 等足目動物。 胎生的。 發現伴隨著 L. subterranea 與 L. teresinarum.(參考文獻 34024)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Viviparous.中美洲: 古巴。
Nielsen, J.G., D.M. Cohen, D.F. Markle and C.R. Robins, 1999. Ophidiiform fishes of the world (Order Ophidiiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of pearlfishes, cusk-eels, brotulas and other ophidiiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(18):178p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 34024)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
瀕危 (EN) (B2ab(iii,iv,v)); Date assessed: 29 January 2020
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00457 (0.00179 - 0.01169), b=3.10 (2.87 - 3.33), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.53 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (Assuming Fec < 10).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).