分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Siluriformes (Catfishes)
鯰形目 (Catfishes) >
Loricariidae (Armored catfishes)
甲鯰科 (Armored catfishes) > Hypoptopomatinae
Etymology: Parotocinclus: Greek, para in the side of + greek, ous, otis = ear + Greek, kygklos, ou = a fish (Ref. 45335); planicauda: Derived from the Latin planus (flat) and cauda (tail), in reference to the somewhat quadrangular cross section of caudal peduncle with conspicuous flat lateral surfaces..
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 居於水底的. 熱帶
South America: Suaçui Pequeno River in Brazil.
南美洲: 在巴西的 Suacui Pequeno 河。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 4.3 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 81204)
簡短描述
型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
Differs from its congeners by a combination of the following characters: caudal peduncle quadrangular in cross-section; adipose-fin origin vertically crossing middle length of last anal-fin ray; arrector fossae opening on each side of scapular bridge occupying one fourth to two fifths of distance from mid-ventral suture of scapular bridge to its lateral margin; abdomen totally covered with 5-7 elongated plates on each lateral series and 7-10 series between them; eye small, 2.1-2.5 times in interorbital distance; plates in longitudinal series 24-26; adult individuals measuring up to 2.7 cm SL with 22-27 premaxillary teeth and 21-24 dentary teeth (Ref. 57861).
有別於下列特徵的一個組合的它的同類: 尾柄四邊形的橫切面; 脂鰭起源垂直地橫越中央最後臀鰭鰭條的長度; 在佔領一從腹面中央肩胛橋的縫合到它的側面邊緣的五分之第四的到二的距離的肩胛橋的兩邊上的直立的小窩開口; 腹部完全地在每個側線列與 7- 上覆蓋著延長碟的 5-7 在他們之間的 10 系列了; 眼小的, 2.1-2.5個倍眼間距; 在縱向的系列 24-26 中的碟; 測量向上到 2.7 的成魚個體 cm SL 有 22-27個上頜骨前的齒與 21-24個齒骨齒。 (參考文獻 57861)
Facultative air-breathing in the genus (Ref. 126274)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
南美洲: 在巴西的 Suacui Pequeno 河。
Garavello, J.C. and H.A. Britski, 2003. Parotocinclus planicauda, a new species of the subfamily Hypoptopomatinae from southeastern Brazil (Ostariophysi: Loricariidae). Braz. J. Biol. 63(2):253-260. (Ref. 57861)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 07 November 2018
人類使用
更多資訊
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合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00759 (0.00337 - 0.01709), b=3.12 (2.93 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
