| Species | Name Used in Reference |
|---|---|
| Kryptolebias brasiliensis (Valenciennes, 1821) | Kryptolebias brasiliensis (p. 2) |
| Kryptolebias campelloi (Costa, 1990) | Kryptolebias campelloi (p. 2) |
| Kryptolebias caudomarginatus (Seegers, 1984) | Kryptolebias caudomarginatus (p. 2) |
| Kryptolebias marmoratus (Poey, 1880) | Kryptolebias marmoratus (p. 2) |
| Kryptolebias ocellatus (Hensel, 1868) | Kryptolebias ocellatus (p. 2) |