形態學資料 Fontitrygon margarita
檢索表
Abnormalities
主要參考文獻 Compagno, L.J.V. and T.R. Roberts, 1984
形態描述的性別
Bones in OsteoBase

性別內容

特殊器官 claspers (m)
不同的外表
不同的顏色
附註

稚魚與成魚的特徵描述

顯著的特徵
側面體型 other
橫切面 flattened
頭部背面描繪
眼的類型 more or less normal
口/吻尖的類型
口的位置 sub-terminal/inferior
Type of scales placoid scales
鑑別

Diagnosis: A large Dasyatis species most closely related to the much smaller Dasyatis margaritella and to the extremely flat D. garouaensis (Ref. 26277). Pearl spines always present and very large; denticles on dorsal surface of disc smooth, restricted to middle portion (Ref. 26277).

Description: Disc oval, moderately flat, its medial lobe broad-based and moderately exserted, its anterolateral margin somewhat concave; disc depth 13.0-14.5% of disc width, disc width 0.9-1.1 times disc length (Ref. 26277). Snout moderately long, protruding but not pointed (Ref. 26277, 81259). Eyes rather small, spiracles slightly larger than eyes, nasal curtain posteriorly fringed and a deep groove extends from nasal flap to and around mouth corners (Ref. 81625). Jaws strongly undulate, with 24-32/28-36 tooth rows arranged in a pavement pattern, and five finger-like mouth papillae (Ref. 7397, 81259, 81625). Pelvic fins projecting slightly from posterior disc margin (Ref. 81625). Total number of pectoral radials 129-136 (Ref. 7367, 81625). Middle third of disc covered with small, circular, flat denticles and tail covered with small prickles; no enlarged thorns on disc or tail (Ref. 26277, 81259). Tail long, whip-like behind the sting, broad-based and oval in cross-section, with a dorsal ridge behind the sting and a moderately high ventral fold; tail whip covered with fine dermal denticles (Ref. 81259, 81625).

Colouration: Dorsal side uniformly brownish to greyish-brown, without spots or prominent markings; ventral side pale or whitish with more or less dark pectoral margins (Ref. 26277, 81259, 81625).

鑑定難易度

分節特性 Fontitrygon margarita

側線 打斷: No
側線上的鱗片
側線上鱗片數
側生系列的鱗片
側線上的鱗片列
側線下的鱗片列
尾梗周圍的鱗片
觸鬚
鰓裂 (僅限於鯊魚/ 魟魚) present
鰓耙
在下肢上
上枝鰓耙
總數
脊椎骨
肛門前
總數 130 - 130

背鰭 (s)

屬性
鰭數
離鰭號碼 Dorsal   
Ventral  
棘總數
軟條總數
脂鰭 absent

尾鰭

屬性

臀鰭 (s)

鰭數
棘總數
軟條總數

偶鰭

胸鰭 屬性  transformed to 'aerofoils'
脊椎     
軟條   
骨盤的 屬性  more or less normal
位置    abdominal
脊椎     
軟條   
主要參考文獻 (例如 9948)
字彙 ( 例如 cephalopods )
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