形態學資料 Bathyaethiops atercrinis
檢索表
Abnormalities
主要參考文獻 Mamonekene, V. and M.L. Stiassny, 2012
形態描述的性別
Bones in OsteoBase

性別內容

特殊器官
不同的外表
不同的顏色
附註 In male, faint humeral blotch usually visible near insertion of pectoral fin; no trace of humeral blotch detectable in females; in males distinctive broad black blotch extends just above midline behind dorsal fin and ventrally over anal fin; distal margin of anal fin lacks black pigmentation; in females and juveniles, caudal blotch less extensive and not extending over anal fin; anal fin creamy white or hyaline; other fins hyaline, but in males leading edge of pectoral fin dusky black (Ref. 91757).

稚魚與成魚的特徵描述

顯著的特徵
側面體型 fusiform / normal
橫切面
頭部背面描繪
眼的類型
口/吻尖的類型
口的位置 terminal
Type of scales
鑑別

Diagnosis: This species is distinguished from congeners by the possession of 21-24 scales in the longitudinal series vs. 28-42 scales, and from Brachypetersius altus by the possession of a short, abridged lateral line of 6 or 7 pored scales vs. a complete lateral line of 20-28 pored scales (Ref. 91757). Unique among related taxa in displaying marked sexual dichromatism, and dimorphism of the anal-fin skeleton; with medially expanded first anal-fin pterygiophores, markedly enlarged branched anal-ray segments, and strongly convex anal-fin profiles characterizing males; they also display a distinctive black blotch extending from just above midline behind the dorsal fin and passing ventrally over the anal fin (Ref. 91757).

Description: Small-sized species; relatively deep-bodied, particularly in mature males, body depth 32.0-37.6% of standard length, greatest depth at vertical through insertion of pelvic fin (Ref. 91757). Head length 26.4-29.9% of standard length; eye large, bony orbit diameter 36.1-39.9% of head length; dorsal head profile gently convex from upper lip to nape, steeply convex from that point to dorsal-fin origin; dorsal body profile slightly concave along dorsal-fin base, gently convex to caudal-fin base; ventral body profile convex between isthmus and anal-fin base; caudal peduncle usually slightly longer than deep (Ref. 91757). Mouth terminal, lower jaw prominent and slightly prognathous; premaxilla with 2 teeth in outer row, each bearing 3 cusps, positioned opposite interspaces between and alternating with, 4 inner row teeth, each bearing 5-7 cusps; dentary with 4 teeth in outer row, each bearing 8 cusps, 2 small, unicuspid inner row teeth situated at jaw symphysis (Ref. 91757). Dorsal fin with 2 unbranched and 7-8 branched rays, anal fin with 3 unbranched and 15-17 branched rays; origin of dorsal fin slightly in advance of vertical through pelvic-fin insertion (Ref. 91757). Body covered with large, regularly imbricate scales; pored scales of lateral line reduced to 6 or 7 anterior scales; 21-24 scales in longitudinal series to caudal flexion, 4.5 scale rows between lateral line and dorsal-fin insertion, 2.5 between lateral line and pelvic-fin insertion, 10 circumpeduncular scales (Ref. 91757). Thirteen or 14 elongate gill rakers arrayed along lower limb of first arch (Ref. 91757). Total vertebral count 33-35 (Ref. 91757).

Colouration: In alcohol base body colouration pale cream with brown basal crescents present at contact zones of contiguous scales, particularly evident on dorsum and along midline but extend over flanks in larger specimens of both sexes; dorsum of head dark brown; same as distal portion of adipose fin (Ref. 91757). In life, iridescent silver with greenish-copper reflections posterolaterally on flanks and caudal peduncle; in males black blotch evident only at base of anal fin and over body of fin; distal margin of anal fin strongly contrasted in white; in females black blotch visible only over caudal peduncle and along anal-fin base (Ref. 91757).

鑑定難易度

分節特性 Bathyaethiops atercrinis

側線 打斷: No
側線上的鱗片
側線上鱗片數 6 - 7
側生系列的鱗片 21 - 24
側線上的鱗片列 4.5 - 4.5
側線下的鱗片列 2.5 - 2.5
尾梗周圍的鱗片 10 - 10
觸鬚
鰓裂 (僅限於鯊魚/ 魟魚)
鰓耙
在下肢上 13 - 14
上枝鰓耙
總數
脊椎骨
肛門前
總數 33 - 35

背鰭 (s)

屬性 no striking attributes
鰭數 2
離鰭號碼 Dorsal   
Ventral  
棘總數 0 - 0
軟條總數 9 - 10
脂鰭 present

尾鰭

屬性 forked; more or less normal

臀鰭 (s)

鰭數 1
棘總數 0 - 0
軟條總數 18 - 20

偶鰭

胸鰭 屬性  more or less normal
脊椎     
軟條   
骨盤的 屬性  more or less normal
位置    abdominal  behind origin of D1
脊椎     
軟條   
主要參考文獻 (例如 9948)
字彙 ( 例如 cephalopods )
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