FishBase |
Main Ref: | Watson, W. 1996 |
max | min | mod | Ref. | |
Length at birth (mm) | ||||
Preanal L. % TL |
Place of development | ||||
Larval area | California Current Region | |||
Yolk-sac | Ref: | |||
Yolk | Oil globules | |||
Rows on tail | ||||
Other melanophores on tail |
Striking feature | ||||
Striking shape lateral | dorsal | |||
Striking feature | ||||
Shape of gut | elongated | |||
Gas bladder early | pigmented | late | pigmented | |
Spinal armature early | opercular spines only | late | opercular spines only | |
Pigmentation early | ||||
Rows on tail | ventral row | |||
Other melanophores on tail | tail partly covered with melanophores | |||
Melanophores on head + trunk | melanophores on trunk | |||
Rows on tail | ventral row | |||
Other melanophores on tail | tail with single melanophore | |||
Melanophores on head + trunk | melanophores on trunk | |||
Peritoneum | with row of melanophores | |||
Slender, relatively long intestine; up to 5 or 6 small spines on posterior preopercular margin; myomeres 8-10+16-17=25-27 (usually 10+16); pigment largely restricted to dorsal surfaces of gas bladder and hindgut and to ventral margin. Pigmentation: Larvae: None on head except 1 angular after about 4.8 mm and 0-few internally on mid- and hindbrain after 8 mm; 0-1 internally on foregut; on dorsal surface of gas bladder; dorsally on end of hindgut; 4-7 on ventral margin between cleithral symphysis and anus; 1-2 on isthmus after 4.6 mm; 12-18 on ventral margin of tail; 0-2 on caudal fin. Juvenile: Dorsolateral and midlateral stripes; silvery on head and gut; peppering on all fins, dark distally on spinous dorsal fin rays. Sequence of fin development: principal caudal fin rays, second dorsal and anal, pectroal and procurrent caudal fin rays, first dorsal, pelvic. |
max | min | mod | Ref. | |
Total number of myomeres | 27 | 25 | 41570 |
L 1st feeding | Ref. | Months of presence of larvae | ||||
max | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | ||
min | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | ||
mod | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Water parameters Metric characters |
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