| Scientific Name | Author | English Name |
|---|---|---|
| Bostrychus africanus | (Steindachner, 1879) | |
| Bostrychus albooculata | (Herre, 1927) | |
| Bostrychus aruensis | Weber, 1911 | Island gudgeon |
| Bostrychus expatria | (Herre, 1927) | |
| Bostrychus microphthalmus | Hoese & Kottelat, 2005 | |
| Bostrychus scalaris | Larson, 2008 | Ladder gudgeon |
| Bostrychus sinensis | Lacepède, 1801 | Four-eyed sleeper |
| Bostrychus strigogenys | Nichols, 1937 | Striped-cheek gudgeon |
| Bostrychus zonatus | Weber, 1907 | Barred gudgeon |
| Butis amboinensis | (Bleeker, 1853) | Olive flathead-gudgeon |
| Butis butis | (Hamilton, 1822) | Duckbill sleeper |
| Butis gymnopomus | (Bleeker, 1853) | |
| Butis humeralis | (Valenciennes, 1837) | |
| Butis koilomatodon | (Bleeker, 1849) | Mud sleeper |
| Butis melanostigma | (Bleeker, 1849) | Black-spotted gudgeon |
| Incara multisquamatus | Rao, 1971 | |
| Kribia kribensis | (Boulenger, 1907) | |
| Kribia leonensis | (Boulenger, 1916) | |
| Kribia nana | (Boulenger, 1901) | |
| Kribia uellensis | (Boulenger, 1913) | |
| Odonteleotris canina | (Bleeker, 1849) | |
| Odonteleotris macrodon | (Bleeker, 1853) | Gangetic sleeper |
| Ophiocara macrolepidota | (Bloch, 1792) | |
| Ophiocara porocephala | (Valenciennes, 1837) | Northern mud gudgeon |
| Oxyeleotris altipinna | Allen & Renyaan, 1996 | |
| Oxyeleotris aruensis | (Weber, 1911) | Aru gudgeon |
| Oxyeleotris caeca | Allen, 1996 | |
| Oxyeleotris colasi | Pouyaud, Kadarusman & Hadiaty, 2013 | |
| Oxyeleotris fimbriata | (Weber, 1907) | Fimbriate gudgeon |
| Oxyeleotris herwerdenii | (Weber, 1910) | Blackbanded gauvina |
| Oxyeleotris heterodon | (Weber, 1907) | Sentani gudgeon |
| Oxyeleotris lineolata | (Steindachner, 1867) | Sleepy cod |
| Oxyeleotris marmorata | (Bleeker, 1852) | Marble goby |
| Oxyeleotris mertoni | (Weber, 1911) | |
| Oxyeleotris nullipora | Roberts, 1978 | Poreless gudgeon |
| Oxyeleotris paucipora | Roberts, 1978 | Fewpored gudgeon |
| Oxyeleotris selheimi | (Macleay, 1884) | Giant gudgeon |
| Oxyeleotris siamensis | (Günther, 1861) | |
| Oxyeleotris stagnicola | Allen, Hortle & Renyaan, 2000 | Swamp gudgeon |
| Oxyeleotris urophthalmoides | (Bleeker, 1853) | |
| Oxyeleotris urophthalmus | (Bleeker, 1851) | |
| Oxyeleotris wisselensis | Allen & Boeseman, 1982 | Paniai gudgeon |
| Paloa polylepis | Herre, 1927 | |
| Paloa villadolidi | Roxas & Ablan, 1940 | |
| Parviparma straminea | Herre, 1927 | |
| Pogoneleotris heterolepis | (Günther, 1869) | |
| Prionobutis dasyrhynchus | (Günther, 1868) | |
| Prionobutis microps | (Weber, 1907) | Small-eyed loter |