Garra gotyla (Gray, 1830)
Sucker head
Gadhera,  Gotyla,  Kali,  Ngamus sengum,  Pathorchata,  Semera,  Sigha chamullya,  कली,  गधीरा,  पथोरचाटा,  सीमीरा
Garra gotyla
photo by Rana, A.S.

Family:  Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps), subfamily: Labeoninae
Max. size:  21.5 cm TL (male/unsexed); max.weight: 151.8 g
Environment:  benthopelagic; freshwater
Distribution:  Asia: Pakistan, India, Bangladesh and upper Myanmar (Ref. 4832). Also reported from Afghanistan (Ref. 39701), Bhutan (Ref. 40882) and Nepal (Ref. 9496).
Diagnosis:   
Biology:  Adults inhabit streams and lakes (Ref. 4832). Feed on algae, plants and detritus (Ref. 42699).
IUCN Red List Status: Least Concern (LC); Date assessed: 07 October 2009 Ref. (130435)
Threat to humans:  harmless
Country info:  Known from Assam, all along the Himalayas, Chota-Nagpur plateau and the Vindhya-Satpura Mountains of the Indian peninsula (Ref. 41236). Also found in Kedar Valley (Ref. 37082) and Maharashtra (Ref. 43634). Present in Nainital Lake (Ref. 89721), also in Buxa, Adma and Jayanti rivers (Ref. 89719). A highly valuable foodfish in the Himalaya (Ref. 4832). Also Ref. 45255. Status of threat: Vulnerable in Western Ghats (Ref. 50614).


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