Placidochromis orthognathus Hanssens, 2004

Family:  Cichlidae (Cichlids), subfamily: Pseudocrenilabrinae
Max. size:  10.3 cm SL (male/unsexed)
Environment:  benthopelagic; freshwater; depth range 123 - 125 m
Distribution:  Africa: endemic to Lake Malawi, only known from Chilola Bay in Mozambique (Ref. 55898).
Diagnosis:  Dorsal spines (total): 17; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 8. Diagnosis: gape steeply inclined, at about 45° to horizontal (Ref. 55898). Description: dorsal and ventral body profiles about equally convex and symmetric about the horizontal; dorsal head profile convex above eyes, slightly concave between eyes; snout profile straight; mouth of moderate size; maxilla not extending to vertical at anterior margin of eye; outer oral teeth short, stout and bicuspid; inner oral teeth tricuspid; 3 series of scales on cheek; eye small; upper margin of eye not touching dorsal head profile; lower pharyngeal jaw wide; all pharyngeal teeth small and slender; gill-rakers on lower limb relatively long (Ref. 55898). Coloration: Preserved: body brownish yellow; 7 vertical bars below dorsal fin, only visible on dorsal part of body; nape, snout and lips dark brown; dorsal fin brown with dark lappets and tips; caudal and anal fins grey; ventral fin yellowish (Ref. 55898).
Biology: 
IUCN Red List Status: Data deficient (DD); Date assessed: 19 June 2018 Ref. (130435)
Threat to humans:  harmless


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