FishBase |
Main Ref: | Watson, W. 1996 |
max | min | mod | Ref. | |
Length at birth (mm) | ||||
Preanal L. % TL |
Place of development | planktonic | |||
Larval area | Northeastern Pacific (California Current region); Northwestern Pacific (Japan) | |||
Yolk-sac | Ref: | |||
Yolk | Oil globules | |||
Rows on tail | ||||
Other melanophores on tail |
Striking feature | none | |||
Striking shape lateral | normal (not striking) | dorsal | ||
Striking feature | none | |||
Shape of gut | tube-like | |||
Gas bladder early | pigmented | late | pigmented | |
Spinal armature early | late | |||
Pigmentation early | ||||
Rows on tail | no rows | |||
Other melanophores on tail | one dorso-ventral cluster or band | |||
Melanophores on head + trunk | melanophores on trunk | |||
Pigmentation late | ||||
Rows on tail | no rows | |||
Other melanophores on tail | one dorso-ventral cluster or band | |||
Melanophores on head + trunk | melanophores on head + trunk | |||
Urostyle region early | pigmented | late | pigmented | |
Peritoneum | with row of melanophores | |||
Pectorals | normal without melanophores | |||
Pelvics | normal (i.e. small or absent) without melanophores | |||
Myoseptal pigment above gut; pigment over notochord beginning posteriorly after 6.5 mm, spreading forward to 2-3 melanophores past dorsal fin origin by transformation; pigment ventrally on tail beginning at postanal myomere 0-2 (usually 1); 8 cartobranchial gill rakers (by about 11 mm). Pigmentation: Preflexion-postflexion: pairs along sides of gut; over gas bladder; 4-9 on myosepta over gut after about 4 mm; 9-13 (usually 10-11) on ventral margin of tail from postanal myomere 1-3 (usually 2), gradually becoming internal; double row on anal fin base; 1 under notochord tip/along parhypural; 0-1 at center of hypural margin; 0-1 over notochord tip; series over notochord beginning at myomere 28-30 at 6.5-7 mm, extending to myomere 12-15 by about 10 mm. Transformation: between neural and haemal spines; on hypurals; on hindbrain; on margins of branchiostegal membranes; on dorsal fin and anal fin bases; external midlaterally beginning at about 15 mm. Sequence of fin development: caudal, anal, dorsal, pelvics, pectorals. |
max | min | mod | Ref. | |
Total number of myomeres | 33 | 31 | 35800 | |
Preanal number of myomeres | 16 | 12 | 35800 |
L 1st feeding | Ref. | Months of presence of larvae | ||||
max | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | ||
min | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | ||
mod | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Water parameters Metric characters |
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