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Larvae Information Summary for  Scopelosaurus harryi
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Main Ref: Watson, W. and E.M. Sandknop 1996
Yolk-sac larvae
  max min mod Ref.
Length at birth (mm)     4 35934
Preanal L. % TL 45 31    
Place of development planktonic
Larval area Northeastern Pacific (California Current region); Northwestern Pacific (Japan)
Yolk-sac       Ref:  
Yolk   Oil globules  
Rows on tail no rows
Other melanophores on tail no other melanophores
Melanophores on head + trunk no melanophores on head or trunk
Post larvae
Striking feature other
Striking shape lateral eel-like dorsal  
Striking feature other
Shape of gut tube-like
Gas bladder   early absent late absent
Spinal armature   early no spines late no spines
Pigmentation early
Rows on tail no rows
Other melanophores on tail more than two dorso-ventral clusters or bands
Melanophores on head + trunk no melanophores on head or trunk
Pigmentation late
Rows on tail ventral + lateral row
Other melanophores on tail no other melanophores
Melanophores on head + trunk no melanophores on head or trunk
Urostyle region   early pigmented late pigmented
Peritoneum without melanophores
Pectorals normal without melanophores
Pelvics fin rays only without melanophores
Elongate, slender; horizontal elongate oval eyes; pigment largely limited to caudal peduncle; larvae shrink during transformation. Pigmentation: Yolk-sac and preflexion: 0 to few on ventral margin and ventral finfold near middle of tail (usually none before about 8-9 mm), located nearer finfold margin with increasing larval length; on dorsal and ventral margins of last few myomeres and notochord tip, extending onto caudal finfold, forming dorsal and ventral bands by about 11 mm; laterally on notochord tip by about 7 mm. Flexion-postflexion: series along distal margin of hypurals after about 14 mm; by 33 mm, laterally on caudal peduncle and embedded along ventral margin of caudal peduncle; few on anal fin rays after 22 mm; few on caudal fin rays, decreasing with growth. Sequence of fin development: caudal, anal, pelvics and adipose, dorsal and pectorals. Sequence of fin development: caudal, anal, dorsal, pectorals, pelvics (family).
Meristic characters
  max min mod Ref.
Total number of myomeres 61 57   35934
  L 1st feeding Ref. Months of presence of larvae  
max     Jan Feb Mar Apr
min   May Jun Jul Aug
mod     Sep Oct Nov Dec
Water parameters     Metric characters
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