| Main Ref. | Christiansen, J.S., S.E. Fevolden, O.V. Karamushlo and L.I. Karamushko, 1997 |
| Mode | dioecism |
| Fertilization | external |
| Mating type | |
| Spawning frequency | |
| Spawning aggregation | Ref. |
| Batch spawner | Yes. Ref. Murua, H. and F. Saborido-Rey, 2003 |
| Reproductive guild |
nonguarders open water/substratum egg scatterers |
| Parental Care | none |
| Description of life cycle and mating behavior | |
| Search for more references on reproduction | Scirus |