| Main Ref. | Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen, 1993 |
| Mode | dioecism |
| Fertilization | internal (oviduct) |
| Mating type | |
| Spawning frequency | |
| Spawning aggregation | Ref. |
| Batch spawner | Ref. |
| Reproductive guild |
bearers internal live bearers |
| Parental Care | maternal |
| Description of life cycle and mating behavior | Viviparous with 13 embryos. Young are born between May and June (Ref. 559). Female carries the developing young (Ref. 205). |
| Search for more references on reproduction | Scirus |