| Main Ref. | Allen, G.R., 1989 |
| Mode | dioecism |
| Fertilization | external |
| Mating type | |
| Spawning frequency | one clear seasonal peak per year |
| Spawning aggregation | مرجع |
| Batch spawner | مرجع |
| Reproductive guild | nonguarders |
| Parental Care | |
| Description of life cycle and mating behavior | Cod form pairs & only one male spawn with each female (Ref. 27498). The spawning site can be in water as shallow as 30 cm (Ref. 27498). The male protect and probably fans the eggs during incubation (Ref. 27498). Egg masses are laid on the bottom and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 6390). |
| Search for more references on reproduction | Scirus |