Microphis leiaspis (Bleeker, 1854)
Barhead pipefish
Dagum-dagum
Microphis leiaspis
photo by Shao, K.T.

Family:  Syngnathidae (Pipefishes and seahorses), subfamily: Nerophinae
Max. size:  19 cm SL (male/unsexed)
Environment:  demersal; freshwater; brackish; depth range - 5 m, amphidromous
Distribution:  Africa: occurs in Madagascar. Southeast Asia and Oceania: Japan south to Indonesia and east to New Caledonia and Fiji.
Diagnosis:  Dorsal spines (total): 0-0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 53-63
Biology:  Found in streams, rivers, and estuaries. Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail (Ref. 205). Males may be brooding at 11.25 cm SL.
IUCN Red List Status: Least Concern (LC); Date assessed: 28 June 2016 Ref. (130435)
Threat to humans:  harmless
Country info:  Specimens were collected from Sohoton Cave, Basey River, Samar in 1993 (Ref. 7223). Also Ref. 7050.


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