Main Ref. | Staeck, W. and I. Schindler, 2019 |
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Remarks | Found and collected at a distance of several meters from the exposed sandy beach. The site is a typical blackwater habitat with clear, very acidic and extremely soft, tea-colored water. The following data were collected at the locations in different years: pH 4.1-4.5; maximum electrical conductivity 10 µS/cm; total and temporary hardness <1 °dH (degrees of hardness); water temp 27.3-29.4 °C (Ref. 119677). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Soft Bottom: sand; |
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Substrate Ref. | Staeck, W. and I. Schindler, 2019 |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | |
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Feeding type Ref. | |
Feeding habit | |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |