| Main Ref. | Pecio, A. and J. Rafinski, 1999 |
| Mode | dioecism |
| Fertilization | internal (oviduct) |
| Mating type | |
| Spawning frequency | |
| Spawning aggregation | Ref. |
| Batch spawner | Ref. |
| Reproductive guild |
nonguarders open water/substratum egg scatterers |
| Parental Care | none |
| Description of life cycle and mating behavior | Oviparous, but females are inseminated internally (Ref. 42023). |
| Search for more references on reproduction | Scirus |