| Main Ref. | Murdy, E.O. and D.F. Hoese, 1985 |
| Mode | dioecism |
| Fertilization | external |
| Mating type | |
| Spawning frequency | |
| Spawning aggregation | مرجع |
| Batch spawner | مرجع |
| Reproductive guild | guarders |
| Parental Care | |
| Description of life cycle and mating behavior | Genital papilla of male terminating to side of anal spine. Papilla of female truncate and terminating posteriorly well before origin of anal fin. |
| Search for more references on reproduction | Scirus |